Mausoleum of Saladin

Damascus

The graves of Ottoman airmen who died in 1914 during a pioneering flight from Istanbul to Cairo. They were buried beside the Mausoleum of Saladin near the Umayyad Mosque.

Damascus

A museum of Arabic calligraphy in al-Jaqmaqiyya, a Mamluk madrasa built between 1418 and 1421 next to the Umayyad Mosque, whose façade is known for its coloured stonework and carved inscriptions. It shows manuscripts, calligraphic panels and the tools of calligraphers.

Damascus

A Mamluk madrasa holding the tomb of Sultan al-Zahir Baybars (died 1277), built by his son near the Umayyad Mosque, with golden mosaics in its domed chamber. From the late 19th century it housed the Zahiriyya Library, the first major public library in Damascus.

Damascus

A restaurant inside the Old City of Damascus, in the Hameidiyyeh quarter, about 200 m from the Umayyad Mosque. It stands on Souq Bab Al Bareed Lane. From here the markets, mosques and churches of the Old City are all within walking distance.

Damascus

A historic bathhouse inside the Old City of Damascus, in the Amara Jowaniyyeh quarter, about 200 m from the Umayyad Mosque. It stands on As Sabe' Tawale' Lane. The Old City of Damascus has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1979.

Damascus

Remains of the Roman Temple of Jupiter, raised in the first centuries AD on the site of an older Aramaean temple of the god Hadad. Its most striking survivor is the western gateway with its massive Corinthian columns, at the end of Souq al-Hamidiyah facing the Umayyad Mosque.